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【長(zhǎng)難句】

 

Nearly a decade ago it was predicted that viewers of "Friends", a popular situation comedy, would soon be able to purchase a sweater like Jennifer Aniston's with a few taps on their remote control.

 

【句子拆分】

 

主語(yǔ) that viewers of "Friends", a popular situation comedy, would soon be able to purchase a sweater like Jennifer Aniston's with a few taps on their remote control

 

謂語(yǔ) was predicted

 

【單詞解析】

 

單詞

 

purchase

 

音標(biāo)

 

[?p??t??s]

 

中文詞意

 

n./vt. 購(gòu)買(mǎi)

 

【語(yǔ)法分析】

 

前面的"Nearly a decade ago"是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，"it"是形式主語(yǔ)，"was predicted"是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。"that..."的內(nèi)容時(shí)真正的主語(yǔ)，在這一部分里面"a popular situation comedy"作為插入語(yǔ)對(duì)前面的"Friends"做具體解釋，也能算作同位語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)的主干是"viewers of "Friends" would soon be able to pruchase a sweater"，后面的"like Jennifer Aniston's"是對(duì)前面的"sweater"作修飾，而"with a few taps on their remote control"是修飾動(dòng)作的方式狀語(yǔ)。

 

【譯文】

 

差不多十年前,就預(yù)測(cè)《老友記》(廣受歡迎的情景喜劇)的觀眾將很快只需按幾下遙控器就能買(mǎi)到一件和JenniferAniston的一樣的毛衣。

 

【考情分析】

 

"It's predicted that"是一個(gè)非常經(jīng)典的句型，"that"引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句做真正的主語(yǔ)，前面的"it"是形式主語(yǔ)。類(lèi)似的句型非常多，比如"It's supposed that"/"It's believed that"等。